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At this point the problem isn't Net Neutrality, it's the internet is privately owned by for profit companies. Imagine what'd be if every single road and water
by LoSboccacc 10y ago
At this point the problem isn't Net Neutrality, it's the internet is privately owned by for profit companies.
Imagine what'd be if every single road and water pipe was ran by private company for profit without oversight.
Internet needs to be treated like infrastructure, because that's what is, both to service consumers and providers.
There are many ways to have private company to profit over infrastructure if they so chose it, but having a guaranteed baseline would resolve most issue about having to regulate private companies or stifling innovation. I.e. there could be private pipes with state subsidized access having guaranteed QOS. There could be public pipes with state renting access to private companies.
There are plenty solution, but the issue is that public can't lobby for what benefits them and deep pocket can and will buy legislation.
- deleted 10y ago[deleted]
- rtx 10y agoSo government should buy the infrastructure from different ISP and nationalize it. Then ISPs can rent the it from the government. However if I want to start a ISP which only delivers Netflix, I should be allowed to.
- LoSboccacc 10y agogov can also rent infrastructure and enforce neutrality on gov't resold lines, leaving private provided lines unregulated.
- coldpie 10y agoI would love this, but can you imagine the gnashing of teeth from the 63 million people who voted for Trump? Not gonna happen. We're stuck with the for-profit Internet thanks to the scary, shouty man on TV.
- metalliqaz 10y agoHonestly I don't care what those people think. Their judgement is bad and they should feel bad.
- rtx 10y agoPeople should feel bad for using CDNs.
- masondixon 10y agoI think liberals' judgement is bad. They thought they would win the election and did not.
- muninn_ 10y ago"voting for trump" != voting for ISP monopolies and anti-net neutrality. Don't blame everything in the world on people who voted for Trump. Look at how difficult it was to get any sort of good regulation for net neutrality under Obama. You need to go after ISPs, Comcast, etc... and the people both R and D who get money from them.
- coldpie 10y agoDon't try to "both sides are the same" this. Look at the accomplishments of the previous administration's FCC and the current one. There is a stark difference.
- muninn_ 10y agoI didn't say "both sides are the same" even though they largely are. But you're naive if you think that Comcast isn't lobbying their democratize representatives in Philly to vote against net neutrality regulations. Furthermore, look at how much work it took to get net neutrality passed even under Obama. If the democrats are so much on our side, why was it so difficult?
- coldpie 10y agoUnder the Democrats, the FCC passed net neutrality, twice, after a court order struck down the first attempt. Under the Republicans, the FCC isn't just doing nothing, it's actively going out of its way to repeal it. The difference could not be more stark. If a neutral Internet is important to you, the sides are not even remotely the same.
- muninn_ 10y agoRight. My point is look how difficult it was. We (dems) dragged our feet doing it. Why? I'm not defending the republican's choices here, I don't agree with what they're doing.
- belltaco 10y agoMany of those people have actually been led believe it has something to do with quashing conservative media. From the man himself: Donald J. Trump Verified account @realDonaldTrump Obama’s attack on the internet is another top down power grab. Net neutrality is the Fairness Doctrine. Will target conservative media. https://twitter.com/realdonaldtrump/status/532608358508167168?lang=en https://twitter.com/realdonaldtrump/status/53260835850816716... Like those millions of people who believed the fake news fed to them, these people don't even know what it means, much less make an informed decision, so the Republicans aren't going to lose many votes over this compared to informed voters who are typically in the cities and vote D anyway.
- TallGuyShort 10y agoYeah I miss Obama. Remember last year when the Internet wasn't run by private companies? And when the people who voted for Trump weren't Republicans yet? Suddenly on January 20th all these things that happened before were suddenly his fault.
- unityByFreedom 10y agoUhhh Obama's FCC didn't push to remove net neutrality after pushback from the public. With a new administration, content providers are looking amp up lobbying and give it another go. We need to forget politics red vs. blue and consider that this may be a bad idea. If we make it an unpopular position for politicians to support, they won't pass it. Votes beat dollars because at the end of the day, without your vote, politicians supporting a given position don't have the job.
- TallGuyShort 10y ago>> We need to forget politics red vs. blue and consider that this may be a bad idea. If we make it an unpopular position for politicians to support, they won't pass it. Then let's stop blaming the shouting man for stuff other than being the idiot he is. There's plenty of other folks to blame, and plenty of them were in power before now. There was plenty of scary and stupid Internet regulation discussed under Obama that he didn't react to the way I would have liked AT ALL. There's plenty of stuff Democrats suddenly decided they didn't like and Republicans suddenly decided they like when in reality it's hardly that different at all. There's a bunch of shitty people in Congress and in many other sectors of government, and let's not forget that they're not going to go away once anyone's President-of-choice wins the next election, or that they're not partly responsible for a whole bunch of conservatives feeling disenfranchised and going with a lunatic as an overreaction.
- unityByFreedom 10y ago> Then let's stop blaming the shouting man for stuff other than being the idiot he is I can't control what other people say =) > There was plenty of scary and stupid Internet regulation discussed under Obama that he didn't react to the way I would have liked AT ALL I agree. For example, he was totally wrong about how to deal with everyone having access to E2E encryption in their pockets. All I can do is advocate for focusing on this one issue. I believe in net neutrality and I think if more people understand how it contributed to today's internet, then more would be on board. One thing to note is that net neutrality was always built into ISPs until content providers started focusing on subscriptions to data via the internet rather than TV. At that point, content companies started to see how they could corner markets by using dollars to persuade ISPs to give them better throughput than smaller competition. So, while the neutrality regulation only came into place in 2015, it was really standard practice up until then. > There's a bunch of shitty people in Congress and in many other sectors of government, and let's not forget that they're not going to go away once anyone's President-of-choice wins the next election, or that they're not partly responsible for a whole bunch of conservatives feeling disenfranchised and going with a lunatic as an overreaction. Yes, well, I think in this case we can set aside how inept many in government seem to be. On this issue, I think we can come together and agree that net neutrality is a good thing, and that Netflix or Comcast shouldn't be able to give you faster speeds to certain websites, because that means you'll be paying more to visit sites that they don't own, thus limiting your choices.
- masondixon 10y agoYou think the internet would be just as efficiently run if the government controlled it without a profit incentive? I think the left are naive to how lazy people are without the right incentives, and how without a monetary incentive office politics can be ridiculously crippling. Maybe the HN perspective is driven by the fact that open-source in software engineering has flourished - leading many to think that great things can be built without monetary incentive. Or perhaps its because they are surrounded by very smart people and start believing that the rest of society operates at the same calibre. There is enough politics involved inside companies where huge monetary incentives are up for grabs, when you take away this monetary incentive, it becomes insanely political.
- therpe1 10y agoAs usual, "the right" likes to speak of "incentives" like they are these magical fairies that overdetermine human behavior. Let's look at some actual facts in the real world. Compare the internet infrastructure of Britain, France and South Korea to the US. In all of these countries the internet backbone and especially the last mile of local networks is largely owned and maintained by the government. And in all of these countries the internet is generally faster, more widely available, and cheaper than what you see in the US. In fact when you compare broadband penetration in the OECD you find that (1) the US barely makes it into the top 20 and (2) every country ahead of the US employs the government lease model. It's gotten to the point that even a few conservatives who are honest enough will admit what is the very obvious reality [1]. [1] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-02-20/americas-10-year-experiment-in-broadband-investment-has-failed https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-02-20/americas-...
- coldpie 10y agoWater and streets are doing relatively well. Any problems lately have occurred after Republicans cut infrastructure spending.
- simonh 10y agoIs the internet not for-profit right now? Comcast doesn't seem to be struggling. ISPs are highly profitable as it is.
- simonh 10y agoShould the only ISP covering a territory be allowed to only deliver Netflix? Should one of the ISPs that serves your area be allowed to buy all the others and then block Youtube and Netflix to your house and only allow Vimeo? In a perfect world competing infrastructure companies should spring up out of thin air due to infinite availability of capital and an endless supply of engineers to implement all of this. But real markets have to operate within the confines of a finite world and limited resources. Results and outcomes matter.
- rlpb 10y ago> In a perfect world competing infrastructure companies should spring up out of thin air due to infinite availability of capital... You wouldn't need an infrastructure company, nor would you need a big capital expenditure. The point is that the infrastructure would be state-owned and available on a non-discriminatory basis already. If demand exists, a competitor could bootstrap by buying fractional bandwidth from the last mile infrastructure, fractional bandwidth from a peering provider, and connecting the two. The problem at the moment is that huge capital expenditure is required because I need the majority of a street to be interested before digging it up becomes economically viable. This problem would go away.
- briandear 10y ago>Imagine what'd be if every single road and water pipe was ran by private company for profit without oversight. We'd have higher quality, lower cost water and roads. "Government agencies less likely than private to comply with environmental regulations, study finds" Here are key points from the article linked below: For power plants and hospitals, public facilities were on average 9 percent more likely to be out of compliance with Clean Air Act regulations and 20 percent more likely to have committed high-priority violations. For water utilities, public facilities had on average 14 percent more Safe Drinking Water Act health violations and were 29 percent more likely to commit monitoring violations. Public power plants and hospitals that violated the Clean Air Act were 1 percent less likely than private-sector violators to receive a punitive sanction and 20 percent less likely to be fined. Public water utilities that violated Safe Drinking Water Act standards were 3 percent less likely than investor-owned utilities to receive formal enforcement actions. http://archive.news.indiana.edu/releases/iu/2015/10/when-gov.. http://archive.news.indiana.edu/releases/iu/2015/10/when-gov.... Here's another viewpoint on the benefit of road privatisation: http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate-uk/2012/03/22/road-pri.. http://blogs.reuters.com/great-debate-uk/2012/03/22/road-pri.... As far as "imagining" what it would be like with private water and roads -- instead of imagining, perhaps we ought to look at the topic rationally. Here's another (opinion) article about privatized roads: http://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2012/05/a_glimpse_of.. http://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2012/05/a_glimpse_of.... https://fee.org/articles/privatize-public-highways/ https://fee.org/articles/privatize-public-highways/ And here's an academic study about water privatization benefits in Argentina: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=648048 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=648048
- exdaedalus 10y ago> without oversight Your examples are "with oversight" via environmental regulations and quality regulations.
- briandear 10y agoIs anyone actually advocating an abolishment of laws? No privatization advocate is suggesting no laws at all.
- Shivetya 10y agoYou have to look at this from the standpoint of Rail Roads back and the resulting mess that came from the Interstate Commerce Act of 1887. It took decades if not a century to realize how regulating transport versus producers did not help anyone, resulted in sub standard services and little advancement. Why? Because once codified it is damn hard to move. Net Neutrality is going to require detailed pricing regulations, routing, bandwidth, and more. You can guarantee once those exist they companies will see no need to expand on it. So why should we not be overly concerned. Because in a system some perceive as unfair others perceive an opportunity. We are going to trap ourselves into a realm of where any attempt to offer more services will be met with legal shenanigans locking out competition and preventing even the established groups from expanding. It will become yet another industry wholly under the control of groups paid to solicit politicians endlessly. (more K street). We won't have the equivalent of AirBnB, Lyft, and Uber, companies trying to offer a better internet experience because regulation will stifle it and protect a status quo
- unityByFreedom 10y ago> At this point the problem isn't Net Neutrality, it's the internet is privately owned by for profit companies Eh, I don't think that's so bad. We needed some privatization to foster competition and raise quality. What we don't need to grant is increased monopolies. There is a balance to strike. Removing net neutrality policies would shift it too far away from increasing competition and quality, and buying back ISPs would be both expensive and also reduce competition and then quality.
- KZeillmann 10y agoWhere do you live where there's significant ISP competition? Where I live, there's Comcast and....that's it. This is a pretty common case around the country. I can choose to pay Comcast for internet, or I can choose to not have internet.
- narrowrail 10y agoI've lived in 500 person towns, and currently live in a county with less than 60K, but I have always had DSL available. It is not great for bandwidth, but it is sufficient. I've read that ~80% of the US has access to DOCSIS and DSL, so usually it's a duopoly. Edit: I guess I'm a bit surprised you have cable lines running into your place but not phone lines.
- Retric 10y agoDSL is kind of a wide range, I know people that cap out at 256kbps which is not broadband. Sure, if you can get 6-12MB/s download that's not bad, but most people are lucky to hit 1.5Mps/ download and 1/3 of that upload which is not really competitive.
- thomastjeffery 10y agoMy experience with DSL is that providers use a "burst" to give you ~15-20mbit (whatever you pay for) for a few seconds, and then quickly slow down to ~1mbit. Cable companies tend to act the same way, but much less consistently.
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- gumby 10y ago> Imagine what'd be if every single road and water pipe was ran by private company for profit without oversight. FWIW this is the current administration's plan for "unleashing" "trillions of dollars" for physical infrastructure spending (bridge and road repair etc). So the NN plan is consistent in its approach. (though I agree with you)
- rayiner 10y ago> Imagine what'd be if every single road and water pipe was ran by private company My wife used to take the bus to work in Wilmington, DE. Government-owned and operated bus service. Busses would regularly be 20 minutes off schedule, in a city with little traffic. Drivers would regularly decide to just quit their shift 15 minutes early, passing by stops full of people waiting. My wife and I rode every day between D.C./Wilmington and Baltimore for two years. $1,700 per month train fare, but a good day was five to ten minutes late. A bad day was sitting in a broken down train for hours while waiting for another train to come rescue. (That happened once a month). I tried to ride the D.C. Metro to work last summer. One of the best subways in the US (and also one of the most expensive). Last year tracks were literally catching fire. Regularly runs 15-20 minutes late for a 30-40 minute trip. Our au pair is German. Her mom, sister, and several friends have visited us from Germany. She couldn't drink the tap water in Baltimore, neither could her mom drink the tap water in DC. Every single German to visit my house has remarked how bad the roads are here. I'm a big believer in publicly run services, at an intellectual level. But out of the various cities I've lived in, I'd trust maybe two (New York and Chicago) to run my internet service. Certainly not Baltimore, Wilmington, DC, or Atlanta.
- scotchmi_st 10y agoI think that says more about the the US-based public services than it does about public services in general. From a european perspective, public services in the US seem really terrible. Whereas in the UK and Europe, the default mode of transport in large cities is public transit, in every US city I've been to (accepting maybe NY) your only real options are Uber or your own car.
- IsaacL 10y agoJapan's famously efficient train network is almost entirely private. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Japan https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Japan "The privatised network is highly efficient, requiring few subsidies and running extremely punctually."
- rlpb 10y agoYou don't need services to be fully publicly run. It'd be sufficient for just the required natural monopoly infrastructure to be publicly run, with companies buying access to that infrastructure to actually sell service to consumers. This doesn't fully address your point. The government might still do that part badly. But it isn't quite as bad as entirely state-owned public services. We don't have any better solution for natural monopoly situations, such as pipes and roads.
- Avernar 10y ago> Imagine what'd be if every single road and water pipe was ran by private company for profit without oversight. Around here the highways are owned by the government and maintenance is contracted out. But there is one toll highway that the government "sold" (99 year lease) to a private company. And the costs to use it have been increasing constantly.
- deleted 10y ago[deleted]