I don't know about Java frameworks and build tools really making things easier. They just shift problems around so that instead of having to deal with the Servl

I don't know about Java frameworks and build tools really making things easier. They just shift problems around so that instead of having to deal with the Servlet API (say) you have to deal with Spring idiosyncrasies, IDE integration troubles, cognitive overload by too much tooling, and endless discussions about the "right" way to use a particular frameworks or design pattern. Saying this from 20 years of Java experience.