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>The majority of NASA's budget today is being wasted today on the SLS, a launch system that will be at cost at least 10x more per pound than commercial systems.
by hwillis 10y ago
>The majority of NASA's budget today is being wasted today on the SLS, a launch system that will be at cost at least 10x more per pound than commercial systems.
It's the most powerful rocket ever... There are no comparable commercial systems. It has a 2.4x heavier payload than the Falcon Heavy, which also doesn't exist yet. You can't just compare the cost per pound, and even then your numbers are wrong- at 500 M$/130 MT the SLS is only 30% more expensive than the Falcon Heavy. Even if the SLS wasn't 2.4x bigger, 30% is worth it for the institutional ability to make those rockets. It's NASA, they should have the technical ability to get to space.
>Most of NASA's budget since Apollo was blown the Shuttle, the most expensive launch system in history, cost over $1.5B a launch for a cargo capacity similar to a Falcon 9 and couldn't get out of LEO.
Yes, the shuttle sucks, because it was a military project. It has wings because the military wanted it to. Almost every poor design choice was demanded by the military. The dream of the shuttle was relegated to work-making due to national "security" concerns. The military wanted it to land anywhere in the world, so it got wings, etc.
>The rest was blown on the ISS so we could run questionable science experiments at a cost of only $200B+.
???? We have people in space and international cooperation on an unprecedented scale. Are antarctic bases "questionable"?
>I want to see a NASA devoted to robotic probes and it's manned missions restricted entirely to commercial launch systems. If they want 200,000 lb lift capacity, bid it out and let commercial providers step up with affordable solutions that aren't required to be built in every state and congressional district.
There is a single company that can do it cheaper than NASA, and that's spaceX. Government contracting leads to uncontrollable cost inflation 99% of the time. If you disconnect the managers from the product, bad things happen. It's only when you have companies that are actually dedicated to affordable spaceflight that better things happen. SpaceX is a glowing gem, not the norm. The norm is extreme waste and incompetence. NASA is more competent than any of its contractors with the sole, debatable exception of SpaceX.
You are arguing for something on principles against and enormous mountain of evidence.
- valuearb 10y agoThe SLS cost is going to be over $2B per launch with all costs. NASA is going to spend $20B on development before it's first flight, and the $500M/launch number doesn't likely include annual operating costs for the massive infrastructure it requires. And you assume that NASA, which has never hit it's cost forecast for manned flights,and under-estimates costs as a political necessity, is going to hit those cost levels. And you are quoting launch capacities for the SLS that won't exist until later versions many years later, if they ever exist at sll. Why should any company build a SLS sized booster if NASA is going to build its own? SpaceX already is working on a bigger design than SLS, I imagine they'd invest more and have even more progress if they had a shot at NASA heavy launches. And the SLS doesn't even have a planned mission. I'm all in favor of antarctic research because it didn't cost nearly $300B. Nearly all the science we got out of ISS could have been done far cheaper with robotic probes. It's the most expensive PR event ever, an orbiting destination for school kids projects. Just like when NASA refused to make the Shuttle fully automated, they've refused to allow any ISS experiments to be fully automated, so they can claim in both cases, "see, we need a super expensive manned program". NASA is the hindrance to manned space flight, not its contractors, Every project it does has one key customer, congress. It requires its projects to be built across many congressional districts, and maintains hugely expensive unneeded infrastructure, all to please key congress critters. It tried to kill the air force space program and gutted commercial launch capacity in the early 80s by moving them to the shuttle. And the shuttle was so expensive it was a step backwards, and now the SLS is a repeat of that very same game plan. Soon they'll demand every government launch to ride the SLS, starving companies like SpaceX.
- hwillis 10y ago>NASA is going to spend $20B on development before it's first flight That number (18 billion) includes the Orion flight vehicle and launchpad upgrades. The actual cost to develop is 10 billion. Again SpaceX is the only company that beats that, nobody else comes close. Nobody else could even do this at all, most likely. The SLS missions run from 2018-2030 currently, so development costs are at most 200 million per launch. >the $500M/launch number doesn't likely include annual operating costs for the massive infrastructure it requires. ...The $500M comes from Bill Hill's 2 billion annual production and operation budget, with four launches a year[1]. He wants to get to 1.5 billion. >And you assume that NASA, which has never hit it's cost forecast for manned flights,and under-estimates costs as a political necessity, is going to hit those cost levels. NASA is great about staying on budget. The shuttle is completely different and was a result of military interference. All the mars rovers were on-budget except curiosity, which was 20% over budget not counting delays. If the cost of production and supply rose 20% from 1.5 billion annually, SLS would still be cheaper than the Falcon Heavy. >And you are quoting launch capacities for the SLS that won't exist until later versions many years later, if they ever exist at sll. There isn't even another organization on earth, government or otherwise, that has announced any rocket of this size. Not counting the MCT, because it's reliant on tech that also doesn't yet exist. If you are going to count the development costs, you have to count what is actually being developed, not just block 1. [1]: https://arstechnica.com/science/2016/08/how-much-will-sls-and-orion-cost-to-fly-finally-some-answers/ https://arstechnica.com/science/2016/08/how-much-will-sls-an...
- valuearb 10y agoYou keep blaming the military for the Shuttle, but to justify the Shuttle NASA forced the air force to cancel its own space program to fly on the Shuttle, so NASA forced itself to modify the Shuttle to meet Airfirce requirements. And your confidence in their big project budgeting i misplaced. The air force didn't force them to miss their 50 flight a year commitment, they greatly underestimated refurb times/costs for the engines, orbiter and SSRbs. They rstinated $15M a flight and actually cost $1.5B a flight. NASAs own estimates are over $750M a flight over first decade with development (pad costs are dev costs). But they don't even have missions for all those flights, it's extremely unlikely they'll do 4 a year or control their costs when congress is involved. "During the joint Senate-NASA presentation in September 2011, it was stated that the SLS program had a projected development cost of $18 billion through 2017, with $10 billion for the SLS rocket, $6 billion for the Orion Multi-Purpose Crew Vehicle and $2 billion for upgrades to the launch pad and other facilities at Kennedy Space Center.[12] These costs and schedule were considered optimistic in an independent 2011 cost assessment report by Booz Allen Hamilton for NASA.[79] An unofficial 2011 NASA document estimated the cost of the program through 2025 to total at least $41bn for four 70 t launches (1 unmanned, 3 manned),[2][3] with the 130 t version ready no earlier than 2030.[80] The Human Exploration Framework Team (HEFT) estimated unit costs for Block 0 at $1.6bn and Block 1 at $1.86bn in 2010.[81] However, since these estimates were made the Block 0 SLS vehicle was dropped in late 2011, and the design was not completed.[82] The Space Review estimated the cost per launch at $5 billion, depending on the rate of launches." And nothing about the SLS is reusable or hard to duplicate except the blank check they s paying for it. Its reliance on SRBs is low tech, and risky on a manned rated vehicle. It's a far less impressive launch vehicle than the SaturnV. Raptor is already in testing. The BE-4 is on the way. The Russians built Energia. If NASA bid out its heavy launch capability they'd cut their heavy launch costs by at least 70%.