Guess it really depends. Maybe the frontend landscape can be a bit more chaotic since JS started on really shaky grounds and so many new things come out all the

Guess it really depends. Maybe the frontend landscape can be a bit more chaotic since JS started on really shaky grounds and so many new things come out all the time, but I'd say in general programming is still quite rigorous, especially if you're a big organization and can afford all the time and resources to apply all the best software engineering practices with a whole team. Even if not, modern developers generally do quite well. Actually, hasn't the problem people been complaining about centered on the presumed disconnection between CS academia and actual programming, about how a lot of graduates just simply can't code a simple task? I'd say a lot of theoretical CS is just not that easily applicable to actual engineering work. There's a reason why people divide science and engineering. The latter is so much more about ingenuity and practicality in a lot of senses. They're not the same thing and it would be really harsh to classify the whole field as some "medieval architecture" stuff. Not to mention there are still plenty of great works in medieval architecture!