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I shoot digital almost exclusively. However for a wedding in Tuscany I went with a medium format older than most of america, and a 35mm rangefinder (along with
by KaiserPro 10y ago
I shoot digital almost exclusively. However for a wedding in Tuscany I went with a medium format older than most of america, and a 35mm rangefinder (along with my nikon and stock 30mm prime lens)
First things: Film is a massive faff. Xrays, heat, light. All pains.
However each film type has a different way of handling/rendering light.
I had:
o Ektar 100 (120mm)
o portra 160 (35mm)
o Ilford XP2 135 (35mm)
First things, unlike digital, it gracefully degrades when you are operating around the edges of high exposure. Shooting into the bright summer sun yields really pleasing results (details in both sky and subject[1][2])
the Ilford makes everything look like a picture from a local news article.
But, I'm not a film purist. I was in VFX for the apogee of 35mm film. I know how much of an utter faff it can be. Digital Cinema cameras have surpassed film by quite a way. (unless they are latter generation RED cameras, those things are colour blind.)
A decent full frame 35mm digital will probably beat a film medium format comfortably on colour reproduction, resolution and clarity. But Damnit, film just looks "real"
[1]in most digital cameras, everything is log, so most of the information is in the lower exposure ranges, however there are complications.
[2] the scanner of course is log as well, but you can do things to get around it.
- japhyr 10y ago> A decent full frame 35mm digital will probably beat a film medium format comfortably on colour reproduction, resolution and clarity. But Damnit, film just looks "real" Do you have a clear sense of why film looks "real" to you? Is it because film is a more accurate rendering of how we perceive light, or is it because you grew up on film? There were plenty of films that didn't represent the real world accurately, and plenty of digital filters that don't either. But I find that the default settings for most digital cameras look about as realistic as the default settings for most film cameras did when I was growing up in the 80s and 90s.
- platz 10y agoI find the default settings for most digital cameras over-sharpen, blow out highlights, and create color fringes which looks less realistic. though, sure, certainly all photos have a psychological component, and film may also look more "real" (absent significant defects) because culturally been ingrained. Once the culture changes, it will probably be film which looks less real over time. I wouldn't attribute it to individual tastes, though.
- foldr 10y ago>and create color fringes which looks less realistic. Interesting. I believe that lenses tend not to be corrected for chromatic aberration as much as they used to be because chromatic aberration is relatively easy to correct in post-processing. (Being lax about chromatic aberration can give lens designers more leeway to correct other more serious aberrations.)
- lllr_finger 10y agoIt's not that, because classic film lenses are used on digital mirror less cameras rather routinely. Film has a pleasing, gradual acutance compared to digital - especially in high contrast areas. Edit: but you are correct that chromatic aberration, distortion, and other things probably take a backseat to resolution these days, since those things are easier to correct in post.
- foldr 10y ago>It's not that, because classic film lenses are used on digital mirror less cameras rather routinely Sure, I don't think anything I said contradicts that.
- Laforet 10y agoOne analogy that I don't seem to find agreement is many is that shooting slide film is like saving only in jpeg/tiff on a DSLR: you get an image that is immediately ready to use but subject to the interpretation of a chemical formulation (or internal processing of a camera). Negative is more like RAW format, need more work and may never look as nice, but deep down it was more faithful than other options.
- KaiserPro 10y agoNow that is a question! I think its mostly that its what "historic" photos look like. I don't mean the lomo plastic lens rubbish. Colours are more on the green/blue end (well dependent on what film of course) The dynamic range is well, film-ey, Highlights are smooth, as are gradients. Also 35mm lenses have shallower depth of field compared to a iphone sensor or similar. The instagram filters don't really cut it. Its obvious it comes from a digital camera(depth of field, bad grain, silly colours) I don't think that its accurate, I think its because all the iconic photos of the 40s-90s are in film
- necessity 10y agoI was thinking about bringing my old AE-1 and my old rolls with me on my trip to Europe. I guess the xrays would kill them but they're already long expired so who knows if they aren't already dead. I don't even remember if you can process these fine grain films on any store, though I guess if it's all C-41 it's all the same.
- pepve 10y agoX-ray does not actually kill film. It will just slightly increase the esposure. But on the films I took through X-Ray scanners I never noticed this. Also you can take the film with you in your carry-on and ask the person at the scanner to let your film pass unscanned. Worked for me back when I was concerned about this. :-) Oh and film also doesn't die after its expiry date, I made enlargements of some shots from ten-year-past-expiry film recently, not technically perfect but I love the look. Try a roll and see what you get!
- jrockway 10y agoI've never had any trouble getting film manually inspected, in recent times, in many countries. It seems routine to the screeners, which surprises me every time. X-rays definitely do fog film though. If you care enough to use film, but not enough to ask someone to manually inspect it... that's weird to me.
- foldr 10y agoNever had any problems with film going through the scanners used for hand luggage.
- xxpor 10y agoIt depends on the sensitivity (ISO). Below ISO 800 you won't have much of an issue. 800 and above it gets dicey.
- lllr_finger 10y agoI've been fine with 400 and have noticed issues with 1600, so 800 certainly seems like a good place to draw the line from my experience.
- platz 10y ago> A decent full frame 35mm digital will probably beat a film medium format comfortably on colour reproduction, resolution and clarity. I think this is true for B&W films.. the grain even on medium format is still visible. But, I would be surprised vs shooting a color slide film like provia 100F with very fine grain structure and getting a proper drum scan.
- Palomides 10y agoMedium format, with fine film, excellent lenses, ideal lab conditions, and a drum scan, can have more detail than a Nikon D810. Any comparisons of shots taken in the wild I've seen favor the digital camera, though. Also, drum scans are /expensive/.
- platz 10y agotrue, I've never paid for one myself.
- deleted 10y ago[deleted]
- Keyframe 10y agoI've been in VFX during film's heyday as well. I even run a telecine/scanning side business, but I would never go back to film now that we have wonders from ARRI. It's nice to know people are still into film and it's not going away so easily. I mean, it's gone from the mainstream, but it's still around and looks like it will be for quite some time.
- pixpop 10y ago> A decent full frame 35mm digital will probably beat a film medium format comfortably on colour reproduction, resolution and clarity. But Damnit, film just looks "real" And what of larger formats? Where do you get your 4"x5" digital back, or 8"x10"? Maybe you can do it with a scanning back, but it's hardly equivalent.
- foldr 10y agoThe resolution benefits of larger formats aren't as big as you might initially think for a number of closely interrelated reasons. First, you always end up shooting at narrower apertures with larger formats (as the lenses have longer focal lengths for the same field of view, and hence less depth of field for the same field of view). In practice it's rare to shoot with a wider aperture than f/16 with 4x5. Diffraction therefore negates some of the potential resolution advantage of the larger sensor. Second, large format lenses typically don't have the same resolution as lenses for smaller formats. This is partly because you can't have your optical cake and eat it (wider coverage comes at the price of lower resolution, all else being equal), and partly because the lenses are designed to be shot at small apertures anyway. Third, owing to the typical focal lengths used, near-perfect focus will only be achievable in small areas of most 4x5 photos. You may get some of the resolution benefits you were hoping for, but only on that one tree that you focused on! Fourth, you typically need long exposures with 4x5. Resolutions above ~20MP can't be achieved if the tiniest amount of camera shake or subject movement occurs. In my experience (with cheap 4x5 equipment), I can usually capture slightly more detail than my 24MP D3300 with kit lens, if everything goes right. But then, anything you shoot with a 4x5 camera has to be standing pretty still, and stitching multiple shots to increase resolution is trivial with digital. So I'd say that as awesome as a 4x5 negative is, the resolution advantages are marginal at best. It's absolutely not the case that you are getting 10x the resolution because the negative is 10x as long/wide.
- lllr_finger 10y agoThis isn't in line what what others photographers (including myself) see. Many respectable sources estimate 35mm to approach 24MP in the best conditions with specific film, 120 to be in the 40-80MP range, and 4x5 to be 100-300MP. Tim Parkin is one of the better commentators on this subject: http://www.sonyalpharumors.com/sony-36-megapixels-vs-6x7-velvia-tim-parkin/ http://www.sonyalpharumors.com/sony-36-megapixels-vs-6x7-vel... To address some of your other points: good LF glass can approach 70/70/50 line pairs per mm which is still really good, diffraction doesn't affect resolution as much as some people think, and f11-f16 is the sweet spot on a lot of modern LF glass - you don't need long exposures with those apertures and Portra 400, for example.
- deleted 10y ago[deleted]
- Nav_Panel 10y ago> the Ilford makes everything look like a picture from a local news article. Heh heh. B&W film is a totally different world than color (although it's possible to make it similar if you scan after development). Wrapping one's head around color filters is a valuable and enlightening experience. The development itself is easy enough to do in your bathroom. Then the real fun begins: printing. The digital editing experience pales in comparison to printing B&W film. Cropping becomes a physical activity, where you use your hands to move the rulers on the easel or the projection plane up and down and experiment with different aspect ratios and sizes and ratios of image to border. The act of making each print is often in itself almost a sort of "performance," as you, the artist, are affecting the image's development in real-time by dodging/burning/applying other effects. And the wait to develop gives you time to contemplate what you're creating, where your mind is spinning and coming up with other creative ideas as you gently agitate the photo paper and watch your image slowly come into being. The darkroom itself is a kind-of meditative creative space, and I have extremely fond memories of staying up while in college till 2 or 3 AM, making prints and messing around with my photos. Lightroom and Photoshop are useful tools, and I've also spent a significant amount of time editing in those pieces of software, but it's hard to beat the satisfaction of making a black & white photo print on nice fiber paper. If you're a professional wedding photographer, don't bother, it's a waste of your time and is probably not relevant to the product you're trying to deliver: memories of the event that just took place. But if you're looking for a visual creativity outlet with a deep history and a lot of flexibility and room to explore different levels of abstraction/ideas, it's certainly worth a try.
- klodolph 10y agoOrdinarily, airport x-ray machines will not fog film. At least, not appreciably, not at the ISO you are using and not at the levels that airport x-ray machines use, not unless the technician is feeling particularly vindictive. The old warning about x-rays was for ISOs above 800 or 1000 or so.
- Turing_Machine 10y ago"First things, unlike digital, it gracefully degrades when you are operating around the edges of high exposure." If you are shooting negative film, yes. If you are shooting slides, not so much.