7 ms·
California already removed the death penalty in 1972 then later reinstated it. This resulted in killers like Charles Mason being relieved from execution and de
by murtnowski 10y ago
California already removed the death penalty in 1972 then later reinstated it. This resulted in killers like Charles Mason being relieved from execution and denying many victim's family member from obtaining a measure of justice they wanted.
Since being reinstated only 13 people have been executed. And none in the past 10 years.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_California#Executions_after_1976 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Californ...
- DubiousPusher 10y agoI think one of the best takes on this issue was a quote from a death penalty critic in the documentary film "Deadline". He said, "We all agree that we should have a system that kills John Wayne Gacy but there is no way to create a system that kills only John Wayne Gacy." Meaning that, there are certain cases where we are 100% certain of a persons guilt and can mostly agree that that person should die but how do we ensure a death penalty is used exlusively in those cases?
- MichaelBurge 10y agoI suppose one starting point would be to allow executions in the case where the defendant confesses under oath in a courtroom. Though it might be considered poor policy, since it would discourage people from accepting a plea bargain or confessing.
- greglindahl 10y agoNot to mention all of the people who give false confessions. False confessions are a common cause of incorrect convictions. https://courses2.cit.cornell.edu/sociallaw/student_projects/FalseConfessions.html https://courses2.cit.cornell.edu/sociallaw/student_projects/...
- deleted 10y ago[deleted]
- pmoriarty 10y agoAlso on the theme of false confessions and how broken the US justice system is, I strongly recommend watching the "Paradise Lost" series of documentaries.[1][2] [1] - https://dvd.netflix.com/Movie/Paradise-Lost-The-Child-Murders-at-Robin-Hood-Hills/70038380 https://dvd.netflix.com/Movie/Paradise-Lost-The-Child-Murder... [2] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradise_Lost:_The_Child_Murders_at_Robin_Hood_Hills https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradise_Lost:_The_Child_Murde...
- presidentender 10y ago> This resulted in killers like Charles Mason being relieved from execution and denying many victim's family member from obtaining a measure of justice they wanted. I weigh that measure of justice as less meaningful than the potential execution of innocents.
- kjbflsudfb 10y agoThe death penalty only further obscures justice by the very fact that innocent people have been put to death this way.
- JadeNB 10y agoPrecisely. To put it crudely, Charles Manson can be killed later, but innocents can't be un-killed.
- webkike 10y agoThe idea that distraught family members necessarily have a clear picture of what fair justice they deserve seems extremely odd to me.
- kobeya 10y agoThat's hardly comparable. In 1972 the supreme court decided that the death penalty laws _of the time_ were unconstitutional. The death penalty was almost immediately restored by public vote, with some modifications (switching from hanging to lethal injection, changing the appeals process, etc.) The will of the people is the ultimate mandate in a democracy. In 1972 this mandate was for the death penalty. We'll see next week whether the mandate has changed.
- MrZongle2 10y ago"The will of the people is the ultimate mandate in a democracy." Until a small group of judges say otherwise.
- adrianmpc 10y agoActually I think the above statement is correct. If the U.S. was a pure democracy, the will of the people would be ultimate. As a constitutional republic, the constitution is ultimate, and in the U.S.'s particular implementation of the republic, the will of the people would mandate a law, and the supreme court would determine if that law comports with the constitution or not.
- kobeya 10y agoAnd then the people vote to change the constitution, as they are doing in California on next Tuesday.
- d_e_solomon 10y agoMajority rules with minority rights. The judges are there in part to ensure the rights of the minority are respected.
- mikeash 10y agoYour argument seems to contradict itself. The death penalty is necessary for justice, but at the same time we should be OK with having it because it hasn't been used in a decade?
- murtnowski 10y agoI'm not making an argument. I'm stating facts. I never said I was OK with it.
- mikeash 10y agoI don't believe it. Bringing up Charles Manson and using loaded language to describe his avoidance of it clearly makes an argument for the death penalty.
- murtnowski 10y agoIt is a fact that Charles Mason was relieved from execution. Just like it is a fact that because of the court rulings around 1972 he became eligible for parole. Charles Manson and other 106 inmates on death row in 1972 were all convicted killers who were relieved from the death penalty. Many victim's family members were upset by the courts decision.
- mikeash 10y agoNow I get to turn your technique back on you: I never said that wasn't factual.
- murtnowski 10y agoI never said you said it wasn't
- nf05papsjfVbc 10y ago> This resulted in killers like Charles Mason being relieved from execution and denying many victim's family member from obtaining a measure of justice they wanted. That qualifies more as 'revenge' than as 'justice'.
- jacquesm 10y agoThe whole idea of a punitive system is broken at the foundation. Jail is not there to remove people from the pool (though in some cases that is a happy side effect), it is there to rehabilitate. In extreme cases this means people will never be released. But executing them makes 'us' just as bad as 'them'.
- Jtsummers 10y agoIt should be there to rehabilitate, because (EDIT: in large part, there are other reasons) ultimately the vast majority of the incarcerated will be released back into society. Unfortunately, the US has long since decided that punishment is the purpose, that these people are getting what they deserve. It's a very frustrating culture to be surrounded by.
- alphapapa 10y ago> Jail is not there to remove people from the pool, it is there to rehabilitate. According to whom? > But executing them makes 'us' just as bad as 'them'. So you're saying that, for example, the state executing a mass murderer is just as bad as mass murder?
- Jtsummers 10y agoAccording to much of the Western world. And even if you don't accept that, just consider: most crimes aren't murder. They don't get people sent away for life, but for a period of 1-a few years. They will be released back into society. If we do not rehabilitate them, we can expect recidivism from either failing to counter the errant impulses, exposure to similar or worse criminal elements while incarcerated, or failure to reenter society (due to ostracism, failure to adapt to changes, lack of social structure like family and friends). We are literally creating the problem by failing to rehabilitate criminals, and instead focusing on "punishing" them.
- mikestew 10y agoThis resulted in killers like Charles Mason being relieved from execution and denying many victim's family member from obtaining a measure of justice they wanted. And thus the state protects the convicted from the vengeful desires of the victim's family members and doles out the justice the community has deemed appropriate. Just because the victims pay the state to "string 'em up!" instead of doing it themselves doesn't mean it's not mob justice.
- WillPostForFood 10y agoIf by community you mean a few government elite, and some judges, then yes. If you mean the population of the state, a large majority at the time supported the death penalty, which why it was reinstated by popular vote soon after.
- greglindahl 10y agoThe population of the state simultaneously wanted the death penalty and to follow the Constitution. One role that the population of the state gave to judges is to referee these conflicting desires.
- WillPostForFood 10y agoNot only did Californians vote to reinstate the death penalty, they then voted to impeach the justices of the State Supreme Court, including the Chief Justice, who actively blocked its use after it became law again. So I don't think there is much argument that the courts were just implementing the will of the people.
- greglindahl 10y agoI didn't make that argument. I was arguing that the people wanted contradictory things. The courts are just caught in the middle.
- 10y ago
- jernfrost 10y agoWhy can't people speak in honest terms? What you mean isn't justice, but revenge. Killing a killer will not undo the damage they have done. It will not bring a life back. If people require revenge for emotionally healing then that is because society has promoted this as justice. I've never heard of victims desiring death for killers in my home country, but we are not so big on revenge and don't. The American justice system frequently paints a trial as some sort of game, where the victims family score more points in the competition for every year extra the perpetrator gets in prison. What about helping victims in meaningful ways instead? They might need mental health care, time of from work, economic support etc. America tend to do little in this regard. It reminds me of the conservative desire to ban abortion, but unwillingness to actually help a family in a difficult situation giving birth to a child. Instead of making it easier to have a child so people themselves will chose to keep it, instead they want to intimidate parents to keep it threatening with prison and fines. It is a fundamentally negative and cynical perspective on humanity. I guess that is what you get when people follow a faith which teaches that people are only good because the fear eternal punishment in hell.
- WillPostForFood 10y agoImprisoning a killer will not undo the damage they have done, but that doesn't make imprisonment revenge.
- alphapapa 10y agoIndeed, the concept of justice is strikingly lacking from these discussions.
- alphapapa 10y ago> It reminds me of the conservative desire to ban abortion, but unwillingness to actually help a family in a difficult situation giving birth to a child. Instead of making it easier to have a child so people themselves will chose to keep it, instead they want to intimidate parents to keep it threatening with prison and fines. Where did you get this idea, that pro-life people are anti-help, pro-intimidation people? > It is a fundamentally negative and cynical perspective on humanity. I guess that is what you get when people follow a faith which teaches that people are only good because the fear eternal punishment in hell. That's not what Christianity teaches. Christianity teaches that people are sinful, period. It is only through the redeeming sacrifice of Christ that we can be washed of our sins and be seen as holy in God's sight. We should then be motivated to lead holy lives primarily in gratitude and love, not out of fear. For example, I John 4:18: "There is no fear in love, but perfect love casts out fear. For fear has to do with punishment, and whoever fears has not been perfected in love."
- threatofrain 10y agoUnder the assumption that people believe executions offer <real> relief, I think that killing people convicted of murder for the hope of delivering speculative folksy medical / psychological intervention for proximally injured parties values life as absurdly trivial. At the very least, any rational person should see that compared to armchair speculation of medical interventions, organ extraction offers real value! And not to mention, think of all those who die or suffer because of the pace of medical research. With these worthy prisoners, we can change that! This mindset that values convicts' lives as so trivial is troubling and wasteful. TLDR: Who cares if a family didn't get the speculative relief they wanted from somebody's execution? That's a perspective that treats life as absurdly trivial, and I doubt the medical community believes this as a serious intervention to clinically significant distress.