For most macro uses yes, the longer focal lenses where and are preferred due to working distance. The shorter macros where developed specifically for reproduct

For most macro uses yes, the longer focal lenses where and are preferred due to working distance. The shorter macros where developed specifically for reproduction use (photographing records, books, paintings and the like), where the larger reproduction ratios (1:2, 1:1) where rarely if ever needed, so the problem didn't arise. The shorter flange back distance in mirrorless systems makes some things easier and some things harder (if you want short lenses that is), but overall give more freedom to the lens designer. Sensor vs film and manual focus / first AF systems vs modern AF systems is a huge difference and for many older lenses esp. in the wide angle spectrum that is the reason for a large performance difference between film and digital.