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I'm not sure if you're being farcical, but I actually strongly support a 100% inheritance tax. It might be challenging to enforce, but it seems like the most eq
by morgante 10y ago
I'm not sure if you're being farcical, but I actually strongly support a 100% inheritance tax. It might be challenging to enforce, but it seems like the most equitable solution by far.
There's nothing wrong with people earning lots of money from their own work, but they shouldn't be able to pass that on to heirs who have done literally nothing to earn it.
- RangerScience 10y agoThis is definitely more complicated than that. In the most basic sense, how much should I be allowed to do what I want with my own money? A step more complex; giving to your kids is, AFAIK, one of the biggest drivers in why people try to make money during their lifetimes. A step more liberal: Inheritance (the accumulation of wealth by a family), again, AFAIK, is an important part of upwards mobility. The current setup is definitely sub-optimal. 100% would also be sub optimal, and, I'd argue, worse than what we've got here, because it's another thing that rich people could dodge that not-rich people couldn't.
- morgante 10y ago> In the most basic sense, how much should I be allowed to do what I want with my own money? It's not your money once you're dead. As far as I'm concerned, dead people don't have any rights. > A step more liberal: Inheritance (the accumulation of wealth by a family), again, AFAIK, is an important part of upwards mobility. On the contrary, I think it hurts economic mobility a lot more than it helps. If you're competing for opportunities with people who inherited millions of dollars (without doing anything themselves), it's a lot harder to advance yourself. Non-rich people don't generally leave enough of an estate for it to matter in the first case. We could easily exclude the first $100k for that matter.
- NhanH 10y agoIf Mark Zuckerberg and his wife is hit by a truck tomorrow. Is the US government taking over FB? Cause I don't see the kid getting $50 billion to pay the tax bill.
- morgante 10y agoObviously, he can sell stock to pay the tax bill. Or the government could directly take ownership and sell the stock. We have an existing estate tax. It's not a novel concept.
- NhanH 10y agoYou're proposing that a) Selling $50 billion worth of stock in a company, b) Government takes ownership of Facebook, or some combination thereof of the two actions. Yes, it is novel to do that.
- morgante 10y agoI didn't suggest that the government should own Facebook over the long term. It should simply impose a tax on the estate, which would require that stock be liquidated to meet that obligation. There's already a 40% inheritance tax. How do you think it works in the status quo?
- NhanH 10y agoThe difference is in the number. 40% means that I can realistically leverage my own share of the stock to get money and pay the tax. 100% means that I walk away and the government can figure out what to deal with the ownership.
- morgante 10y agoI don't know why you think it would be so hard for the government to deal with the ownership. There are plenty of people who would be interested in buying Facebook stock. Plenty of estates have to be liquidated to settle debts and taxes today. It's hardly unprecedented.
- NhanH 10y agoNo it isn't precedented. Ownership of a company is a lot different than real estates or other physical wealth. It would take years to sell off $50 billion of stocks without crashing the company. Even if they are patience and manage to do that, alot of people, myself included, would have trouble with the government being in de-facto control of the company. If you dismissed either of the two reasons above, I guess I don't see a point in continuing the discussion.
- stickfigure 10y agoAs mentioned earlier, you're going to have to completely ban (ie tax 100%) gift-giving too. Or any sale of property that government auditors haven't determined is completely equitable. A trustee would have to be appointed immediately upon diagnosis of terminal disease - someone might "give away the farm" so to speak. I don't want to live in your world.
- morgante 10y agoYes, we would have to tax cumulative gifts aggressively as well. To deal with things like real estate gifts, we could force the recipient to pay taxes on the difference between the grand list price and the purchase price. I don't particularly like living in a world where my hard work is confiscated at a high rate while someone who just has the good fortune of wealthy parents can receive millions tax free.
- JanezStupar 10y agoAnd you would also get to tax charity just as heavily. Because charity is all about giving gifts. I have no interest in living in your dream world of justice. As it would have been a totalitarian nightmare where everybody would be worse off.
- morgante 10y agoIdeally charities should benefit people besides your progeny. I really don't understand why you're so vehemently protective of inherited wealth. Do you think it's abhorrent that Bill Gates is voluntarily donating most of his wealth to charity instead of leaving it to his children? Why do you think an inheritance tax is "totalitarian?" At least, why is it any worse than income taxes?
- JanezStupar 10y agoYou are being disingenuous when comparing "willfully donating" and 100% inheritance tax. I don't care what people do with their property out of their own free will. I do care when people are trying to instate authoritarian totalitarian governments. I oppose inheritance tax - as that inheritance has already been taxed at least once. I have plenty of good solid arguments on my side. And I would advise you to put a bit more thinking into your ideas.
- RangerScience 10y ago> Non-rich... Right. Like I mean, it's more complicated than a straight 100%. For example: What if I transfer my wealth to my family BEFORE my death? What if I set up a trust to manage properties so that my descendants don't own it, but benefit from it? (What if those properties produce their own cash-flow, which goes to my descendants, but they still don't own the property?). Let's take another example. Let's take Cliff's Variety store in the Haight. Do you think it's worth more than $100k? Do you think they bought/built it for <$100? (hint: no, it's been around in one form or another since before WWII). It's been in that family for generations; it's still in that family. Should it stay in that family? If the current owners die suddenly, before they can transfer ownership, what should happen? What if my parent owns a company, and I work for that company adding substantial value - like, say, Dr Bronner's soap company? How much of that company's value do I deserve as inheritance, or by ownership, given my contribution? People live a long time now. I don't have to have the millions of dollars to make you compete for opportunities against my with the benefit of that. Parents (and grandparents, and reasonably, great-great-grand parents) can pay for my education. Or buy me houses. Or not buy me houses - buy themselves houses - and then let me stay there; and this problems is just going to get worse as longevity increases.
- collyw 10y agoBasically we need to make a choice between inheritance and meritocracy, as the two are at odds with each other. Personally I would choose meritocracy (even though I will likely end up above average through inheritance eventually).
- prostoalex 10y agoIf this was the genuine cause of economic distortions, and wealthy people are mutually exclusive with economic mobility, wouldn't the states with high amount of wealthy people (NY, CA) slowly but surely lose any economic advantages to the states with low amount of wealthy people, but extremely high potentials of economic mobility (MS, WV)?
- morgante 10y agoFirst of all, I never said "wealthy people are mutually exclusive with economic mobility." For one thing, I think earned wealth is actually very helpful for economic mobility and is actually a huge part of why places like NY/CA succeed—successful entrepreneurs continue to invest in the ecosystem and funnel money towards new entrepreneurs. Moreover, something could be a depressant on economic mobility without eliminating economic mobility entirely. The stability of capital is in fact a huge part of how NY/CA remain successful—if you're ambitious, you have to move towards the capital to access it. Also, keep in mind we're in the context of a thread where people are already discussing how to soak the rich. I'd much rather tax estates than dramatically increase taxes for people who have earned their money.
- prostoalex 10y agoGood point, I misread on mutual exclusivity. For what it's worth high estate taxes don't seem to correlate with economic growth (neither are zero estate taxes, to be fair) - I am reading this graph http://taxfoundation.org/article/estate-and-inheritance-taxes-around-world http://taxfoundation.org/article/estate-and-inheritance-taxe... and Japan, for example, being high on the GDP ranking is kinda dead in the water as far as economic growth ranking. I think eventually the estates succumb to "three generations" rule, so the problem might be self-correcting.
- morgante 10y agoMy argument isn't necessarily an economic one. I don't particularly think that a high estate tax will stimulate the economy, but I also don't think it will hurt. The advantage of a high estate tax is more a social one of removing unearned wealth and freeing up some money to spend on social programs. But you're right that it might be more efficient to make the tax 95% so the beneficiary has an incentive to handle the liquidation so they can get their 5%.