3 ms·
As pointed out in [1]: There is a window for PBHs to be DM if the BH mass is in the range 20M_sun<~ M <~ 100M_sun. Lower masses are excluded by microlensing su
by T-A 10y ago
As pointed out in [1]: There is a window for PBHs to be DM if the BH mass is in the range 20M_sun<~ M <~ 100M_sun. Lower masses are excluded by microlensing surveys. Higher masses would disrupt wide binaries.
[1] https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.00464 https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.00464
- ISL 10y agoThe surprising thing to me, as a practicing professional physicist, with astrophysics connections, is that the MACHO hunts stopped without closing that window. It's such a clean explanation, and so many resources have been devoted to the hunt for particle dark matter while MACHOs still had a chance. In the late 90's/early 2000's, the paradigm was "WIMPS vs MACHOs", and then the MACHOs dropped off the radar following the lensing studies. When the paper you've cited appeared, my reply to the friend that pointed it out was, "Oh, there's all those lensing studies that convincingly sunk the MACHOs more than a decade ago, can't be true." When I went back, read the lensing papers, and realized that there was still a window, I felt really let down by the astrophysics community at large. What existing physics only gravitates and is intrinsically invisible? A black hole. They may not be the dark matter, but we owe it to ourselves to be real sure that they're not.
- jessaustin 10y agoIs this a case of searching under the lamppost? As in, since lensing didn't demonstrate MACHOs, and there wasn't another obvious way to find them, maybe we should just look for something else? If so, that seems defensible on practical grounds?
- ISL 10y agoAs I understand it, the reason that the MACHO surveys weren't continued was because the event rate was low (you expect 1% the event rate with 100 M_sun MACHOs than 1 M_sun MACHOs). Looking longer would solve the problem. The thing I'm really bummed about is that MACHOs dropped out of the conversation ten years ago, so nobody new to the field would have known without digging that MACHOs still had a shot.