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This is simply a barrier of resources and technology. Let's consider how software became "free". An idealist, an university and a motivated Finnish student, amo
by Santosh83 10y ago
This is simply a barrier of resources and technology. Let's consider how software became "free". An idealist, an university and a motivated Finnish student, among many others, were able to create two complete, free operating systems and toolchains, on top of which anybody and everybody in the world could build. Now free software is a resounding reality and even increasingly adopted by large corps who were 100% closed in the past.
The germane question is, can a similar revolution happen for hardware? Can motivated individuals, or small groups of people, reasonably hope to design AND manufacture ALL the hardware for a modern computer? The answer is it's quite beyond the bounds of possibility. The tech is too complex, too closely guarded and manufacturing has HUGE upfront costs.
THAT is why hardware is currently completely dominated by a few big players, which allows them (and any other "agencies") complete control to essentially do as they wish.
We were able to make software creation egalitarian. Unless we can do the same for hardware (from ground-up), we will be ultimately controlled and never be in full control.
- SkyMarshal 10y agoYou're right that the barrier to open hardware is very high, but I hope that open firmware may at least help mitigate, if not solve, this problem. Buy a machine with ME-like hardware, flash the firmware with something open source and trusted and which disables ME, or returns control to the system owner.
- lordcorusa 10y agoME operates above typical UEFI firmware. ME updates must be signed by Intel and Intel alone.
- akavel 10y agoAren't FPGAs a possible solution?
- Santosh83 10y agoWell at least one incident seems to indicate that FPGAs can also have backdoors engineered into them just as easily: https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2012/05/backdoor_found.html https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2012/05/backdoor_foun... We need the manufacturing process to also be opened up just as much as the chip design, but the latter seems an easier goal, though in itself still difficult thanks to IP and economics.