3 ms·
Not really... On the low end (small ISPs with zero or a handful of downstream ASes), people aren't aware or are too lazy to implement egress ACLs. Complicating
by jauer 10y ago
Not really...
On the low end (small ISPs with zero or a handful of downstream ASes), people aren't aware or are too lazy to implement egress ACLs. Complicating this: A surprising number of small ISPs and telcos don't actually staff for internet routing skills (e.g. can work with BGP & have heard of a BCP). They'll bring on a consultant to "turn up my new circuit" and move on. If the first consultant sets up egress ACLs and they get a new netblock chances are the next consultant will just remove the ACL instead of updating it...
Medium to large ISPs: IRRs are supposed to solve this but implementation is spotty / OMG scripting changes on routers / etc. http://www.irr.net/docs/list.html http://www.irr.net/docs/list.html
High end: I've heard that some providers have so many customers landing on a given aggregation router that the ACLs from IRRs end up too large for the router.
Cogent's approach is to require a LOA for the subnets that you are announcing and filter out everything else. This seems reasonable, though it gets annoying when you have a downstream AS that has downstream ASes (BUT that's fairly uncommon).
I use egress ACLs that allow my RIR-issued and downstream customer blocs and drop everything else. I have a friend that runs a slightly larger ISP (5x more downstream ASes) that does automation with IRRs.