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From someone living in Brazil, this article is a clickbait full of misinformation. First off, we are nowhere near "shutting down social web". WhatsApp was shut
by necessity 11y ago
From someone living in Brazil, this article is a clickbait full of misinformation.
First off, we are nowhere near "shutting down social web". WhatsApp was shutdown by a court order because they did not comply with a subpoena to hand over information from a user in July and August. I recently submitted a link with a local (Brazilian) newspaper explaining the issue.
>If Brazil’s conservative Congress gets its way, they’re going to take down the entire social web as we know it, with bills circulating through the legislature to criminalize posting social media content and to allow the government to spy on its citizens.
Conservatives are not the only ones trying to censor the internet in here, absolutely every politician wants it.
>It’s an about-face from last year, when President Dilma Rousseff approved Marco Civil, a groundbreaking Internet “Bill of Rights”, as a response to the Snowden revelations that the NSA was spying on Brazil. The landmark bill, Brazil’s first internet legislation, protects net neutrality, user privacy and freedom of speech.
On the contrary! Marco Civil threatens user privacy (more below), and the "net neutrality" part has lead to just the same that happened today: Mobile companies were forced to shutdown their "free WhatsApp and Facebook" plans, making millions get blocked from WhatsApp[4]. Anyway, back to the privacy issues, article 11 of the text[1] is the more worrying one. Some highlights:
§ 2º A autoridade policial ou administrativa poderá requerer cautelarmente que
os registros de conexão sejam guardados por prazo superior ao previsto no
caput.
§ 4º O provedor responsável pela guarda dos registros deverá manter sigilo em
relação ao requerimento previsto no § 2º
It says basically that police can require records of visited CONTENT without a court order and the ISP is required to supply that without informing the user. Somewhere else in the text it forces ISPs to store user history for a year. If the text really wanted to protect user privacy it would say something about cryptography, which isn't mentioned anywhere in the text.
Article 2 says there must be a "social purpose" for websites and that gov. may take websites down if it feels it doesn't serve the public interest. Brazilian govt. already has a history of censoring YouTube and Facebook videos involving politicians, judges or celebrities[5][2][3].
[1] http://www.camara.gov.br/proposicoesWeb/prop_mostrarintegra?codteor=912989&filename=PL+2126/20 http://www.camara.gov.br/proposicoesWeb/prop_mostrarintegra?...
[2] http://oglobo.globo.com/tecnologia/para-nao-sair-do-ar-no-brasil-facebook-remove-posts-ofensivos-10244954 http://oglobo.globo.com/tecnologia/para-nao-sair-do-ar-no-br...
[3] http://www.conjur.com.br/2012-ago-08/google-retirar-ar-video-ofensivo-vereador-pena-multa http://www.conjur.com.br/2012-ago-08/google-retirar-ar-video...
[4] http://gizmodo.uol.com.br/tim-claro-twitter-gratis/ http://gizmodo.uol.com.br/tim-claro-twitter-gratis/
[5] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7PYQktiGLhw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7PYQktiGLhw
- NN88 11y ago>First off, we are nowhere near "shutting down social web". WhatsApp was shutdown by a court order because they did not comply with a subpoena to hand over information from a user in July and August. I recently submitted a link with a local (Brazilian) newspaper explaining the issue. You make it sound like thats ok?
- beothorn 11y agoIt doesn't say contents, it says registros de conexão "connections log". The intent was to log IP adresses and dates, not content, but it is known that the interpretation of the text would be up to our judicial system. It also does not say without a court order. It says they can require them to log those ips, but access to these information requires a court order (as said on chapter 2 item I) There are other ambiguities regarding who should keep those logs, ISP or service providers. Free Whatsapp and facebook does hurt net neutrality. It undermines competition and leads to a division between services that are "free" and the ones which are not, on a ISP level. That's not what article 2 says, article 2 is a preamble with the intentions of the marco civil and contains no definition of rules nor obligations. The removal of those videos are not based on marco civil, but on other laws and our own constitution. The problem is not the Marco Civil, but how it is being interpreted. Our judges do not understand what is cryptography. Our population don't understand and doesn't care. People are just upset that whatsapp is offline.