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Two things happen when you learn another language 1) You face "weird" everywhere 2) You come to realize some absurdities in your own native language For exam
by hasenj 11y ago
Two things happen when you learn another language
1) You face "weird" everywhere
2) You come to realize some absurdities in your own native language
For example, in Japanese, one of the super weird things is counting. You can't just say "five apples". You have to use a counter phrase, which is a concept that I've never seen in any other language (they say Korean and Chinese have the same concept). Essentially a counter is a word you must use. In the apples example, the closest thing to English would be "five pieces of apples". If you were counting books, you would use a totally different "counter".
On the other hand, learning Japanese has made me realize how absurdly complicated Arabic grammar can be. Every verb/adjective/noun has to be modified to signify gender, singularity-vs-plurality, first-vs-second-vs-third-person, etc. Every verb tense has about 8 to 12 different conjugations, depending on the (implicit) pronoun.
Japanese on the other hand, is deceptively simple (and has more ambiguity) in that regard. The concepts of singular and plural forms pretty much don't exist. There's no definite or indefinite article. The subject is often not mentioned. It's as if you refer to all people in third person.
The past tense of a verb does not change to signify anything about the subject(s).
On the other hand, it can change for a completely different reason: to indicate politeness level.