"In addition to paid informants, law enforcement should turn to people who may know the target of the investigation, including family. “Due to the security rest

"In addition to paid informants, law enforcement should turn to people who may know the target of the investigation, including family. “Due to the security restrictions of such apps, it is increasingly imperative that bystanders—to include parents, teachers, and community members—remain aware of possible signs of radicalization and mobilization to violence and report concerns to the appropriate authorities,” the document says." This could be the start of our Stasi moment where a substantial portion of the population is actively rallied to rat on each other's perceived criminal behavior independent of technology. The good news here is that LEOs are being stymied (temporarily) by gradual public adoption of secured communications technology.