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Inaccuracies and overly-broad statements of this article: Bob Moog did not invent the idea of a synthesizer. It emerged much earlier in the 20th century, from
by chipsy 11y ago
Inaccuracies and overly-broad statements of this article:
Bob Moog did not invent the idea of a synthesizer. It emerged much earlier in the 20th century, from a mix of electric-powered organs and various other early electronics, with many of the inventors working independently. The boundary between "organ" and "analog synthesizer" has a gray area, and there were some unique pre-Moog instruments like the Theramin. Moog's contribution was to make programmable synthesis more affordable and standardized for professional use - but many of the "synth-like" sounds used in 60's and 70's records are organs with effects pedals put on them; small electronic organs had become affordable in the post-war era.
The distinctive-yet-samey sounds of the 1980's aren't entirely attributable to presets; the presets are a symptom of the underlying appearance of digital technology in music. Digital simultaneously opened up new realms of affordability and privilege - at the same time you got cheap tone boxes like the Casio VL1, you also had monsters like the Synclavier, used on "Thriller" and in many movie soundtracks, with high-end configurations billed in the ballpark of $500,000 dollars(1980's money). Digital gear also changed mixing in favor of extensive production, leading to the heavy reverb washes and gated snares everywhere. Using a "high end" sound was a status symbol, so it was flaunted even if that meant you were using the same orchestra hit as everyone else.
The reappearance of analog is attributable to the same backlash seen in every media market that has experienced a race-to-the-bottom in price points: Synth designers have decided to do an end run around the piracy/DRM/price-pressure issues by going back towards manufacturing. The sounds are "classic" now, and marketed as such, with a few new tricks added to keep up interest. Musicians often get into very idiosyncratic workflows and for some of them, working directly with knobs and patch cables is the right way to go.
- CamperBob2 11y agoArguably the Theremin was the first synthesizer, if you don't count earlier pneumatically-operated devices.
- abruzzi 11y agoThe theremin's sound (as well as the ondes martenot) is just the beat frequency between two supersonic oscillators. While it is the electronic generation of sound, it doesn't really have the ability to modify the sound. Wether that a synthesizer or not, is up to your definition. Bob Moog's modular was also not the first (he and Buchla built their synths at about the same time). There was computer music being done on the RCA synthesizer in the 50s. Hugh Le Cain also did a lit of interesting stuff that predated Moog and Buchla.
- tprice7 11y agoAnother inaccuracy: the sound example "sine, saw, triangle, square" only correctly gives an example of a sine wave. The other three sounds are neither saws, triangles, or squares, but these weird irregular waveforms, which sound completely different. Open it up in Audacity and see for yourself.