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What's the difference between "Data Scientist" and "Data Analyst" on their list?

eitally 11y ago
My guess (and this is a reasonably educated guess): a data scientist creates models and usually has an advanced math or stats degree (or similar). A data analyst uses models created by data scientists, and often has a business/econ or other undergraduate degree. Of course this is a generalization, but in my perusal of job openings over the past year, this seems to be roughly what companies mean.
hudibras 11y ago
A data scientist is a statistician who lives in San Francisco. https://twitter.com/cdixon/status/428914681911070720 https://twitter.com/cdixon/status/428914681911070720
- anthonybsd 11y ago
  I love it :)
- willis77 11y ago
  "A data scientist is a person who is worse at statistics than a statistician and worse at software engineering than a software engineer." - Me (Data Scientist)
  - geomark 11y ago
    I think that's a pretty good definition. To define it for myself I took the Data Science Specialization from Coursera https://www.coursera.org/specializations/jhudatascience https://www.coursera.org/specializations/jhudatascience. There's a fair amount of stats and programming involved.
thearn4 11y ago
They seem to be mostly self-applied labels you use depending on the audience, in my experience. Not that a degree in a very specifically named program should be the one and only gatekeeper to an occupation, it's just that these seem to be fairly ill-defined titles that tend to be thrown around these days. I'm kind of tempted to put "software engineer" on that list as well, though I think people tend to understand that it is more than just programming at least.
greggyb 11y ago
A data analyst is much more likely to be assigned to a business department andnbe the local Excel guru who cobbles together SQL against the enterprise data warehouse, or whatever passes for one. They essentially fill the gap between IT resources in terms of the business's data needs. The analysis is typically the application of basic arithmetic under the constraint of gnarly "business logic," which is almost never logical. This is not meant to be pejorative, but represents an amalgamation of the traits I've seen in those who have the title of data analyst at our client companies. A data scientist tends to have an advanced degree or significant experience in applying statistical techniques to the corpus of business data. To give an oversimplified example, the data analyst likely answers the question "who are our best customers and what are their traits?" whereas the data scientist answers the question "what traits of customers can predict their becoming a great customer?" Since we all live in a bubble, I will share mine for context. I work for a BI and analytics consultancy that also has a data science practice and our clients are primarily mid-sized corporations.
anthonybsd 11y ago
Data Analyst is a general run-of-the-mill person who has some understanding of Excel, SQL, massaging the data etc. Data Scientist is a buzzword these days but should in reality entail having an advanced degree in statistics or math, ability to reason about underlying data and associated models.
glxc 11y ago
R v Excel

My guess (and this is a reasonably educated guess): a data scientist creates models and usually has an advanced math or stats degree (or similar). A data analyst uses models created by data scientists, and often has a business/econ or other undergraduate degree. Of course this is a generalization, but in my perusal of job openings over the past year, this seems to be roughly what companies mean.

hudibras 11y ago

A data scientist is a statistician who lives in San Francisco. https://twitter.com/cdixon/status/428914681911070720 https://twitter.com/cdixon/status/428914681911070720

anthonybsd 11y ago
I love it :)
willis77 11y ago
"A data scientist is a person who is worse at statistics than a statistician and worse at software engineering than a software engineer." - Me (Data Scientist)
- geomark 11y ago
  I think that's a pretty good definition. To define it for myself I took the Data Science Specialization from Coursera https://www.coursera.org/specializations/jhudatascience https://www.coursera.org/specializations/jhudatascience. There's a fair amount of stats and programming involved.

thearn4 11y ago

They seem to be mostly self-applied labels you use depending on the audience, in my experience. Not that a degree in a very specifically named program should be the one and only gatekeeper to an occupation, it's just that these seem to be fairly ill-defined titles that tend to be thrown around these days. I'm kind of tempted to put "software engineer" on that list as well, though I think people tend to understand that it is more than just programming at least.

greggyb 11y ago

A data analyst is much more likely to be assigned to a business department andnbe the local Excel guru who cobbles together SQL against the enterprise data warehouse, or whatever passes for one. They essentially fill the gap between IT resources in terms of the business's data needs. The analysis is typically the application of basic arithmetic under the constraint of gnarly "business logic," which is almost never logical. This is not meant to be pejorative, but represents an amalgamation of the traits I've seen in those who have the title of data analyst at our client companies. A data scientist tends to have an advanced degree or significant experience in applying statistical techniques to the corpus of business data. To give an oversimplified example, the data analyst likely answers the question "who are our best customers and what are their traits?" whereas the data scientist answers the question "what traits of customers can predict their becoming a great customer?" Since we all live in a bubble, I will share mine for context. I work for a BI and analytics consultancy that also has a data science practice and our clients are primarily mid-sized corporations.

anthonybsd 11y ago

Data Analyst is a general run-of-the-mill person who has some understanding of Excel, SQL, massaging the data etc. Data Scientist is a buzzword these days but should in reality entail having an advanced degree in statistics or math, ability to reason about underlying data and associated models.

glxc 11y ago

R v Excel