My point was that in most places none of these things you mentioned actually helps reduce congestion except brute force capacity increase by building more or wi

My point was that in most places none of these things you mentioned actually helps reduce congestion except brute force capacity increase by building more or wider roads somewhere. Sure, there always are some cases where fiddling with lanes, transport types and other relatively cheap means of changes makes traffic better, but in the end simply more roads are needed.