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Dear Volkswagen: you are probably doomed (but not because of diesel)
- suryon 11y agoSW as a product is hard. No matter how good your backend or frontend if the whole package does not fit perfectly together. The germans are the most boring "innovators".
- infinotize 11y ago> Many of your top executives will go to jail. So naiive. I would be very very surprised if anyone goes to jail over this. VW is going to take a huge hit but doomed? Puhleeze... companies have survived worse.
- mschuster91 11y agoThis case could drag the entire automobile industry except Tesla down. It's been widely suspected (but, likely due to corruption, ignored) that emissions and fuel consumption tests are outright manipulated. Now the regulators have to act in face of the public outrage, and I'm going all in that we're going to have some pretty nasty surprises being uncovered.
- return0 11y agowhere did you see the public outrage?
- lispm 11y ago> It's been widely suspected (but, likely due to corruption, ignored) that emissions and fuel consumption tests are outright manipulated. This is widely discussed here in Germany for some years now, but the government chose not to act. A form of corruption and a fear of loss of jobs -> voters. When it comes to electric vehicles, I'm not so sure they make that much more sense environmentally: lot's of energy and materials used during production, new large scale infrastructure needed, electricity mostly produced by coal and nuclear power plants, exotic materials used for the battery, etc etc. Here in Germany the number of electric cars is tiny. We are seeing lots of electric bicycles and public transport is starting to invest in electric busses on a larger scale. What could have quicker some positive environmental impact and would be relatively simple, would be to have more cars use natural gas, since a lot of cars could be using it.
- the8472 11y ago> lot's of energy and materials used during production regular cars also cost energy to produce. so unless there is a huge discrepancy it still means a relative reduction in emissions when compared to gas-guzzling ones > electricity mostly produced by coal and nuclear power plants that is a separate problem which is also supposed to get tackled over time. just because B hasn't been completely solved yet doesn't mean we can't start working on A which will depend on B to realize its full potential. Not to mention that autonomous vehicles might very well become a third prong attacking the problem by making electric, autonomous fleets not owned by individuals a possible scenario. Since cars wouldn't have to be individually-owned this might also drive down the overall fleet size and thus reduce the overall energy invested in vehicle production.
- aioprisan 11y agoAre you saying that there's been clear industrial fraud on this scale before and a company survived this? Care to cite some examples?
- hebdo 11y ago2008 financial crisis - collateralized debt obligations. Incomparably bigger.
- aioprisan 11y agoThat's overly simplistic. CDOs aren't inherently bad by themselves, and there are multiple types with a variety of underlying assets. It was the failure of the rating agencies to assess risk appropriately that made it into a crisis. There's been no proof of collusion among the banks to create a crisis, no specific people that criminal charges could be brought against, unlike in the case of VW.
- hebdo 11y agoBy saying CDOs I meant their ratings. And while, as always, nothing can be proven on Wall Street, you won't tell me that giving mortgages to unemployed people and then selling it as CDOs (or even CDOs squared!) is good.
- aioprisan 11y agoI made no claims to good or bad, of course the crash wasn't good, but the chain of proof isn't there for the financial crisis in the same way. I'm simply talking about provable fraud that needed to take place up the chain at VW, which, when you're talking about an engineered machine with clear trails of who's done what and multiple decision points over iterations of industrial components, it's much easier to follow to the source and prosecute accordingly.
- infinotize 11y agoGM's deliberate cover up of of faulty ignition modules which resulted in dozens of deaths. (The mistake wasn't deliberate, but the systematic sweeping under the rug and ignoring the known issue definitely was) That and banks get away with worse all the time, even ignoring 2008 which is hard to pin on a single actor. You have LIBOR scandals, HSBC violating sanctions with Iran - clear deliberate legal violations that result in fines and maybe some new regs but that's it. If you extend the criteria into gross negligence there are tons of horrible examples - BP spilling a gazillion barrels of crude into the gulf. Executives are forced to pull the golden ripcord a little early. The companies keep ticking.
- deleted 11y ago[deleted]
- Maarten88 11y agoThis is written from a US centric viewpoint by someone who sees VW as a niche brand for environmentally aware people. But we are talking about the largest car manufacturer in the world. In Europe VW is a mainstream car, people buy them because they are economical and well built. I think most people in EU see VW less as an especially "Green" brand so the reputation damage in their home markets might be less severe. And WV reacted like Lance Armstrong caught with doping: like cycling I'm assuming all the other manufacturers are doing the same. Maybe they were less aggressive or maybe they were just were not as successful with it, therefore they were not caught, yet.
- DanBC 11y agoThe mainstream nature of diesel in EU makes the problem worse; dirty diesel kills many people each year (about 9,000 in London alone) so VW have killed (and contributed to the deaths of) many people over the years this fraud has happened. This has cost the various health services billions of Euro.
- jbapple 11y ago> dirty diesel kills many people each year (about 9,000 in London alone) Here is a paper I found related to that claim: "Understanding the Health Impacts of Air Pollution in London" https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/HIAinLondon_KingsReport_14072015_final_0.pdf https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/HIAinLondon_Ki...
- davidiach 11y agoThe author is actually from Switzerland, see http://blog.salathe.com/europes-technological-irrelevance-time-to-panic http://blog.salathe.com/europes-technological-irrelevance-ti...
- gutnor 11y agoAlso, the main assumption is that the consumer have been duped. Most of the people that I know that buy VW car ( which is a lot of them considering it is one of the most popular brand where I come from ) do it for reliability, consumption, price. i.e. running cost of the vehicule. The rest is also interested by performance, look, ... Pollution is only important because tax level of the car is directly related to the emission of the car. IMO that is highly unlikely that government will take action against car owner like retroactive taxation, so as far as customers are concerned, nothing has changed. As an illustration, I remember as a kid when VW turbo diesel became really performant. Since Diesel is much cheaper, diesel car became really popular. People were claiming that they did it for the environment as at the time, diesel was thought to be cleaner. A decade or more later, diesel was recognised as being more polluting but that did not change at all the diesel use in the country at all. ( Let's be realistic for a moment - Prius type car are popular but they would have stormed the market if pollution was a top concern for people. Instead, we got SUV taking the European market by storm - SUV !!! ) So yeah that will be rough time for VW, but the analysis in the document does not seem realistic at all.
- aioprisan 11y ago> Also, the main assumption is that the consumer have been duped. That main assumption is correct. When your car resale value tanks and you'll have to sell your car at a massive loss, you've been duped. When you've paid a massive premium for a more rapidly depreciating asset due to willfully deceptive marketing, you've been duped. When you can't re-register your car because it doesn't comply with emission standards in your state and you lose your economic livelihood, you've been duped.
- gutnor 11y agoTo have a massive loss in resale value, it would need to affect the car reliability. Government action against car owners is unlikely for the very reason you list (i.e. it would only affect primarily the victim), and the yearly emission checks your car need to pass are way less restrictive than for new cars. I see what you are saying and agree that it is a possible scenario. But it does not match to the reality around me or even the trends like european fastest growing car segment being SUV and Crossovers. Pollution on its own merit and not simply as a tax artefact is just not something that people look for and the article fails to give any sort of metric to prove I'm wrong.
- planetjones 11y agoSo the solution is to hire software engineers, abandon the motor car and build autonomous vehicles. I may be wrong but I just don't see self driving vehicles being the norm in the next 30 years. If I were VW I wouldn't abandon the traditional motorcar just yet.
- melling 11y agoBy 2045 we won't have figured out a way to have autonomous cars? If we can't solve the problem by then I'd guess that we'll make the problem easier to solve by adding smart roads.
- planetjones 11y agoSmart roads? In the UK the councils are struggling to maintain the existing roads. there is a huge difference from what would be possible with unlimited resources and what will actually happen in the real world.
- sajaki9 11y agoamerican propaganda.
- sajaki9 11y agowhat a bunch of american Fud.
- lispm 11y agoand I thought hacking the diesel engine is coal, I mean, cool: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/07/06/rolling-coal-photos-video_n_5561477.html http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/07/06/rolling-coal-photos...
- hebdo 11y agoVolkswagen will certainly take a hit, but it is not going to collapse - the German government will bail it any time it's necessary. An ordinary German loves and cares about the national car-making industry, and quite rightfully so.
- aioprisan 11y agoVW stock plunged 40%, they've set aside billions but that won't be enough for the lawsuits and massive fines that will get levied. Let's do some math. VW has a $50B cap now. No one is going to buy VW cars for a while, so the bleeding will continue. With 11 million cars affected and an average price of $20-30k, even a $5k reimbursement or fine or fixes per car that's involved, that's $55B that's gone up in smoke. Do you think that I, as a VW owner, will be able to get a good car resale value, even after a fix that will likely leave my car less powerful or get worse fuel economy? Those are your only two options. The amount of willful deception and fraud that needed to take place at all levels of this company's management will make a great study for what not to do for decades to come. This company is done, the only option is for the German government to step in and bankroll a large bailout package.
- Oletros 11y ago> No one is going to buy VW cars for a while, I highly doubt this > With 11 million cars affected and an average price of $20-30k, even a $5k reimbursement or fine or fixes per car that's involved This is supposing that they will be fined for the 11 million vehicles
- aioprisan 11y agoYou're saying that only some of them were equipped with defeat devices? They were all equipped to mislead the public and deceive regulators, giving their cars an edge as a premium car with better handling, more reliability and gas economy. Most people compare multiple cars before making a decision, and the faked stats are clear grounds for adverse action against VW. I certainly wouldn't want to be stuck with a VW now.
- frungee 11y ago> Second, you haven't just duped millions of people into buying a product they would never have bought had they known the truth This one made me laugh the most. All the potential buyers couldnt care less.
- return0 11y agoIf americans cared about their car emissions america would be a different country by now. People trust VW cars for their safety mainly, and this is not a safety issue. Watch for VW sales in the next months. Autonomous cars may be good for countries with good infrastructure, but they would be dangerous for many european cities. In any case, now is a good time to buy VW stocks.
- aioprisan 11y agoThat's great that you can speak for all people and why they trust VW cars. Do you still think they trust VW now?
- Programmatic 11y agoI own a TDI myself and this article seems a bit hasty in its logic. I have mixed feelings at present, but the author's feelings don't seem to be well thought out: > As someone who just recently bought at VW diesel - my first VW ever, and almost certainly my last - I can of course only speak for myself. But everyone I've talked to feels pretty much exactly as I do. And if after some more independent analysis, the numbers come back and they are even close to what we currently read in the press (10-40x more pollutants than advertised), I will sell the car immediately even if it is at an almost total loss. I agree not to reward Volkswagen's fraudulent behavior, but if everyone is made whole as a result of this saga I am not sure that I have an issue with Volkswagen moving forward. I certainly would not sell my car. The only actions that make sense through the author's lens of wanting to be environmentally conscious would be to fix the emissions or crush it. Selling it appears to just move the problem to someone else. >There is one, and only one reason why I would consider buying a VW in the future: massively beat Tesla at their game. Abandon all fuel-powered development today and invest every single cent into long-range electric cars, and build the electric charging infrastructure throughout Europe and the US (and the rest of the world). In addition, the development of the self-driving car has to be your top priority. The car of the future has no human driver in it, and of course you know this (anyone at VW who doesn't, let go of them immediately). The author believes that an entity engaged in a scandal for shady software cheats should engage in making software that once again has the ability to impact people other than their owners in order to make amends for their current software cheat? I can't say as I agree. I believe the amends that they need to make are: 1) fix the emissions issues in all current and future cars, 2) make the environment whole to the fullest extent possible. I'm not sure what options are available for this, but fines and funding third party research would fit the bill if nothing else, 3) make the owners of the cars whole: If the emissions fix alters the car's attributes negatively I want to be compensated for the delta from the car I actually bought. > The new CEO, Matthias Müller from Porsche, thinks autonomous vehicles are an unjustifiable hype. I wish I was kidding, but I'm not: the VW board thought that the best person to replace the guy who oversaw the cheating software scandal (or was unaware of it) is a guy who seems to have even less appreciation of the ongoing software revolution. Finally at the end of the article we get to some actual meat!! That is unfortunate, and would be worth putting at the top of the article and expanding on.
- jpkeisala 11y agoDoomed? Like all other corporations that had been caught on false advertising and frauds?
- Havoc 11y agoSeems a little over-dramatic. Remember the GM switch story? Also had active deception for over a decade & and worse people actually died (169) as a result. That cost them just over a billion. Even if the American regulator wants to make an example of them I doubt it'll exceed 10bn. As for jail: I doubt anyone will end up in jail let alone "many" of their executives.
- aioprisan 11y agoThat was not willful deception, along the lines of "we have the best ignition system in the world!" and people bought those cars because of specific features that were fraudulently and willfully marketed as such. How many more people will now get cancer due to the carcinogens released by a 40x increase in pollution from VW cars? It's out there to affect all of us now, thanks VW!
- Havoc 11y ago>That was not willful deception No? They realised a fault in their cars were actively killing people and opted to not do anything about it. Thats closer to murder than wilful deception really. As for the deception part - they silently redesigned the part but kept the old part number so that it would fly under the radar. Neither VW nor GM's behaviour is acceptable. Just pointing out that various car manufacturers have a history of sketchy behaviour & I'd expect the fine for this instance to be broadly in line with previous examples. >cancer due to the carcinogens released by a 40x increase in pollution I don't think N2O is significantly carcinogenic. The primary risk is greenhouse effect risk as far as I understand. As I understand it the other pollutants all made it below the thresholds without software sorcery, though frankly who knows at this stage.
- deleted 11y ago[deleted]
- vlehto 11y agoThe weird part of this is that if you accept higher NOx emission, you can cut fuel usage by ~20%. Since matter does not disappear, this also has to cut CO2 emissions by similar amount. CO2 has global warming potential for at least hundred year scale. NOx has chemical half life of decade or two. WHO isn't really sure how much NOx you have to emit before it's dangerous. Heating is however more culpable right now than vehicles. I can't decide if Volkswagen is shitty thief or hero. It seems to be that the NOx fuss might be overblown and the costs in CO2 emissions could be far worse. Or not. Could someone enlighten me?
- selimthegrim 11y agoExactly my thoughts. I wish VW had had the balls to use this to lead a discussion about lowering the cost of SCR on vehicles. That and the complete lack of regulation of particulate emissions on the supposed alternative GDI engines really galls me as a 2014 Jetta TDI owner
- vlehto 11y agoYes it seems weird. "We use this NO2 as indicator of particulate, as it's too difficult to measure directly.." Frankly I would not be surprised if Exxon, BP and Shell would have lobbied these emission regulations. After all they get to sell 20% more diesel. But again I might be completely wrong.
- 3pt14159 11y agoWhat should happen, is that the claimants should tally up the damages and if it is greater than cash on hand, Volkswagen should issue shares to make up the difference. If that does not make up the difference, then the claimants should get a pro-rata portion of the company stock and all original share holders should lose their shares. The reason for this is simple: the idea of a corporation is to shield investors from personal liability - NOT - to shield them from loss due to fraud. What will actually happen is that the German government will meet with their trading partners around the world and pressure them into limiting the damage in order to protect German interests / pension funds.
- mcphage 11y ago> Frankly, it's hard to see how you can come out of this alive. If you can't see how VW will going to come out of this alive, then I'd stay away from prognosticating. Also: clean off your glasses.