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For about the last ten years, most of the diesel fuel in the US has been ULSD (Ultra-Low Sulfur), and in 2007 the EPA tightened emissions standards for new vehi
by ipsin 11y ago
For about the last ten years, most of the diesel fuel in the US has been ULSD (Ultra-Low Sulfur), and in 2007 the EPA tightened emissions standards for new vehicles. If the VW vehicles made after 2009 met those emission goals, they would be much cleaner than the smoke-belching cars and trucks you may be thinking of.
http://www3.epa.gov/cleandiesel/technologies/index.htm http://www3.epa.gov/cleandiesel/technologies/index.htm
- happyscrappy 11y agoI think part of the problem in the US is "off-road diesel" is taxed far less and therefore much cheaper encouraging people to use it on road, and it is terrible. By the way does anyone know of a good way to test for diesel particulates? I swear Boston commuter rails are leaking diesel fumes into the passenger cabins.
- mfb 11y agoThe device for measuring particulate concentration is called an aethalometer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aethalometer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aethalometer
- organsnyder 11y agoIs "off-road" diesel actually formulated any differently? My understanding is that it's taxed differently because it's only legal to use it in machines that aren't road-legal (farm & construction equipment, for instance), since much of fuel taxes goes toward road maintenance. I thought that the only real different is the presence/absence of a dye used to prove that you're using the correct type.
- happyscrappy 11y agoApparently they used to have higher sulfur but as of 12/2010 are all supposed to be Ultra Low Sulfur, although diesels will run on heating oil.
- LordKano 11y agoAs I understand it, it's legal to use it in other vehicles but only if those vehicles are used off of the public roadways. For example, if you have a large site and must move material internally to that site, you can use untaxed diesel while the vehicles are moving material on site.
- LordKano 11y agoHere, in the US, untaxed diesel is dyed red. The authorities typically don't bother checking passenger vehicles but commercial trucks are routinely checked. If the fuel is darker than some arbitrary limit, there are severe fines imposed.
- HeyLaughingBoy 11y agoI have heard from someone who worked with a diesel fuel distributor that most of the "off-road" diesel in the US is exactly the same as over-the-road diesel and that the only difference is the tax paid and the colorant added.
- semi-extrinsic 11y agoBuild a small box with a piece of an unused HEPA filter for a vacuum cleaner, sandwiched between two small computer case fans in push/pull config, add some batteries and a on/off switch. Take that on the train and leave it whirring. Store it in a ziploc bag that you open after getting on the train and close before leaving again. You then have to send that sample off to a lab, since DYI-ing an elementary carbon analysis looks bloody complicated and expensive.