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Miller, Tichý, and Grünbaum are philosophers. He definitely had a big influence on philosophy of science, but the question is to what extent he had an influence
by jules 11y ago
Miller, Tichý, and Grünbaum are philosophers. He definitely had a big influence on philosophy of science, but the question is to what extent he had an influence on science. The works of physicists before 1930 are so sophisticated that I honestly can't imagine that they didn't understand these ideas and more already. These weren't some dark ages; the Michelson-Morley experiment was done in 1887!
The idea of falsification suffers from three issues: (1) it's binary true or false (2) it's asymmetric (falsifying a theory T vs falsifying the theory not T) and (3) it's kind of vague what constitutes falsification. Bayesian incorporation of evidence into beliefs arguably gives a superior solution to the problem, and Laplace (1749 - 1827) was already fully aware of this.
- analog31 11y agoIndeed, incorporating new evidence into existing beliefs, albeit without involving statistics, was described by Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century. I don't know the exact history, but I suspect that people were doing quantitative science before we developed a good grasp of statistics. Also, both Kuhn and Popper endeavored to describe science as it was already being done.